Here's what each federal department plans to cut under Budget 2025

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Tuesday's national fund offers a glimpse into however dozens of authorities departments program to rein successful spending pursuing this summer's broad expenditure review.

The reappraisal aimed to find "ambitious savings" of up to 15 per cent implicit 3 years. The results were included with the budget, which inactive needs to walk a assurance vote.

The fund includes $141 cardinal successful caller spending, offset by cuts and savings arsenic the authorities hopes to slash the bureaucracy by 16,000 full-time equivalent positions implicit the adjacent 3 fiscal years.

It's portion of a larger extremity to trim the national nationalist work to 333,000 employees by 2029 — astir 40,000 less workers than the all-time precocious successful 2024. Job reductions are already underway, shrinking the bureaucracy by astir 10,000 employees since past year. 

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While the fund doesn't item wherever the occupation cuts volition happen, it does interruption down however immoderate departments program to tighten their belts starring up to 2030. Not each departments were included successful the reappraisal submissions.

Housing, Veterans Affairs and the Canada Revenue Agency came up with immoderate of the biggest savings, ranging from $4.1 cardinal to $5.4 billion, but the interaction volition alteration depending connected the size of each department's budget.

Here's a breakdown, with the full savings estimated for the adjacent 4 fiscal years:

Click the links oregon scroll down:

  • Agriculture
  • CRA
  • Canadian Heritage
  • Employment and Social Development
  • Environment and Climate Change
  • Finance
  • Fisheries and Oceans 
  • Global Affairs
  • Health
  • Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
  • Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
  • Innovation, Science, and Industry
  • Justice
  • National Defence
  • Natural Resources
  • Privy Council
  • Public Safety
  • Public Services and Procurement
  • Transport
  • Treasury Board
  • Veterans Affairs

Agriculture: $507M

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada volition "reorient" its programs and operational expenses to align with authorities priorities, the fund states.

It's shutting down immoderate programs specified arsenic the Agricultural Climate Solution Living Labs. It volition besides trim immoderate subject activities to go much cost-effective successful the agelong term, but says it volition proceed enactment successful specified areas arsenic crops and horticulture, carnal accumulation and biology sustainability.

CRA: $4.1B

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is closing down immoderate programs including the Digital Services Tax, Federal Fuel Charge and Canada Carbon Rebate.

The fund besides proposes to destruct "the inefficient Underused Housing Tax" and luxury taxation connected craft and vessels, which CRA says volition assistance prevention medication costs.

The bureau says a information of these savings volition beryllium reinvested to amended services for Canadians, fortify compliance and trim taxation debt. CRA is among respective departments readying to thin into AI to escaped up unit resources to code the taxation indebtedness backlog.

"By automating definite tasks successful the hazard scoring process, CRA estimates that repetitive tasks volition beryllium reduced by 50 per cent erstwhile afloat implemented," the fund papers reads.

CRA Connaught Building, Ottawa
The Canada Revenue Agency says a information of its savings volition beryllium reinvested to amended services to Canadians, fortify compliance and trim taxation debt. (Félix Desroches/CBC)

Canadian Heritage: $270M

Canadian Heritage says it volition trim its Canada Cultural Spaces Fund.

It volition nary longer money paid subscriptions oregon single-copy income from the Canada Periodical Fund, refocusing it to incentivize instauration of archetypal Canadian editorial contented only.

The section volition besides alteration its transportation outgo transportation model, regenerate breached systems and adjacent the Gift Bank for Ministers and elder officials. The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission volition besides usage AI to marque its Spam Reporting Centre much cost-effective.

Employment and Social Development: $2.2B

Employment and Social Development Canada says it's going to trim its spot portfolio by cutting bureau space, usage less consultants, and bounds question and conferences. It volition besides summation its usage of AI.

The section is shifting backing distant from underperforming programs, and is consolidating the Canada Service Corps and the Supports for Student Learning programme to little medication costs.

Environment and Climate Change: $1.1B

Environment and Climate Change Canada volition extremity immoderate tiny lease agreements, chopped outer grooming contracts, and slash activities and programs that aren't wrong its halfway mandate.

It volition besides consolidate its enactment connected Indigenous engagement.

Finance: $89M

The Finance Department is looking to chopped travel, printing, hospitality and bureau expenses, portion shifting toward AI probe tools. It besides plans to marque "structural realignments."

Fisheries and Oceans: $544M

The Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) volition upwind down immoderate probe and monitoring activities, standard backmost programs, and trim absorption and interior services.

It plans to usage AI and different integer tools to "modernize Canada's fisheries absorption system," and says utilizing little insubstantial volition escaped up officers to walk much clip successful communities and enforcement.

DFO is besides readying to trim reviews and ceremonial authorizations required for routine, low-risk projects, focusing alternatively connected higher-risk projects that interaction food and habitats.

Global Affairs: $3.6B

Global Affairs Canada (GAC) is reducing improvement backing for planetary wellness programs, saying Canada's contributions person been disproportionately precocious compared to different countries. Other overseas improvement programs volition besides beryllium reduced to conscionable pre-COVID levels.

GAC plans to betterment its commercialized and concern portfolio, and aims to trim ngo expenses by consolidating embassies to less buildings.

An authoritative  looking building
The Canadian Embassy successful Washington, D.C., is pictured successful March 2025. Global Affairs says it's hoping to consolidate immoderate of its embassies with different properties. (Evan Angelovski/CBC)

Health Canada: $649M

Health Canada says it's selected a fewer programs that are successful debased request oregon supply minimal wellness benefits. It volition besides "recalibrate interior subject and probe activities."

Housing, Infrastructure and Communities: $5.4B

Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada boasts 1 of the largest outgo savings, partially due to the fact that its portfolio includes planned cuts by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).

The section says its extremity is to streamline absorption and operations. It's besides looking to trim backing disposable nether the Canada Public Transit Fund, a national transit money which immoderate municipalities were promised to assistance bolster nationalist transit infrastructure.

Uncommitted backing volition beryllium reallocated to its caller Build Communities Strong fund, "where transit projects volition proceed to beryllium eligible," the section added.

Meanwhile, fund 2025 highlights a caller national agency, Build Canada Homes, to "supercharge" the lodging manufacture with an archetypal concern of $13 cardinal implicit 5 years.

"Build Canada Homes provides an accidental to re-evaluate CMHC's resources and programming to guarantee they are aligned with this important priority," the fund states.

CMHC volition upwind down respective programs that don't summation lodging supply, oregon that autumn nether the Build Canada Homes objectives.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship: $2.1B

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is making "targeted adjustments" to programs specified arsenic the Interim Housing Assistance Program (IHAP), which helps provinces, municipalities and non-profits enactment and location asylum claimants. 

To trim duplication, IRCC is transferring compliance inspections for employers who prosecute impermanent overseas workers to the International Mobility Program to the Department of Employment and Social Development, which already conducts akin inspections.

A antheral   walks by a gathering  with a sign.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada is transferring immoderate tasks to different departments and adjusting different programs to prevention money. (Ivanoh Demers/CBC)

IRCC is besides limiting programme eligibility for economical immigrants, and is introducing a co-pay exemplary to its Interim Federal Health Program, which provides wellness sum to asylum claimants, refugees and different protected people.

The section is besides looking to further trust connected technology, trim advisor contracts and revisit staffing levels.

Innovation, Science, and Industry: $3.4B

Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada is winding down immoderate programs. Due to debased demand, it's not renewing definite backing envelopes successful the Global Innovation Clusters and the Strategic Innovation Fund.

It plans to trim specialized personnel, and trust little connected extracurricular consultants.

It's besides transferring the Canadian Small Business Financing Program to the Business Development Bank of Canada.

Statistics Canada sign
Statistics Canada is hoping to thin much connected automation and caller tools to marque its operations much efficient. (Justin Tang/Canadian Press)

Statistics Canada hopes to prevention $338.9 cardinal implicit the adjacent 4 fiscal years.

It's looking to trim the frequence of information postulation and bounds the postulation of accusation that it sees arsenic little applicable to Canadians. It'll besides look astatine flattening absorption layers, and hopes to thin much connected caller tools, exertion and automation to amended workflow.

Justice: $184M

The Justice Department wants leaner management, and volition put successful AI to code the increasing request for ineligible services.

It's besides hoping to set informal procedures for income taxation and GST appeals astatine the Tax Court.

National Defence: $1.9B

The Department of National Defence (DND) was fixed a savings people of conscionable 2 per cent savings target, arsenic the fund prioritized important defence spending.

As portion of that effort, it's retiring immoderate fleets that are costly to maintain.

DND is besides looking to merchantability disconnected oregon transportation underutilized, obsolete oregon surplus properties. Where appropriate, immoderate could beryllium repurposed by different levels of authorities oregon the backstage sector.

It's besides readying to retrofit its defence facilities with energy-efficient systems.

Natural Resources: $1.9B

Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) is readying to upwind down respective programs similar the Canada Greener Homes Grant and the 2 Billion Trees program.

NRCan says it volition prioritize its subject mandate, and volition chopped down connected its operations of the Office of the Surveyor General successful the North.

Privy Council: $117M

The Privy Council Office is going to automate outer correspondence and consolidate its quality resources, finances and IT services.

It's besides revisiting programs that are "no longer a priority," singling retired the Clean Growth Office and the programme for Public Lands and Housing.

Public Safety: $97M

Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness Canada says it's going to go "leaner."

That means cutting enforcement and administrative roles, and utilizing AI. It's besides cutting services that it believes person minimal impact, specified arsenic the Centre for Resilience and Continuity Management and the Public Safety Library.

Canada Border Services Agency members are pictured astatine  Pearson International Airport, successful  Toronto, connected  Aug. 6, 2021. The national   representing immoderate   8,500 borderline  workers began enactment    to regularisation   occupation  enactment   Monday portion    The Public Service Alliance of Canada and the authorities  negociate  a caller   declaration  conscionable  days earlier  borders reopen to vaccinated U.S. travellers.
A CBSA serviceman is photographed astatine Pearson International Airport successful Toronto successful 2021. (Evan Mitsui/CBC)

The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) was besides fixed a 2 per cent simplification target. It hopes to prevention $208 cardinal by 2030.

CBSA plans to decommission aged bundle applications and trim the gait conveyance replacement. It's besides reviewing the unit operation astatine its nationalist headquarters, cutting question and grooming costs and reviewing overtime spending.

CBSA says the projected savings won't interaction borderline security.

Public Services and Procurement: $642M

Public Services and Procurement Canada (PSPC) is besides looking to downsize management, and says it volition chopped costs connected nonrecreational services and travel.

It volition besides instrumentality AI chat bots and self-service tools.

PSPC plans to sunset activities with the Canada General Standards Board, and volition trim backing to aviator innovation projects for Laboratories Canada.

Shared Services Canada hopes to prevention $1 cardinal successful the adjacent 4 fiscal years. It volition discontinue outdated technologies and shrink the government's "costly bequest IT footprint." It's besides going to chopped spending connected outer consultants and contractors.

Transport: $1.4B

Transport Canada is phasing retired oregon reducing immoderate of its overlapping programs that tin beryllium amended handled by different departments. For example, the programme that provides incentives for medium- and heavy-duty zero-emission vehicles volition unopen down by adjacent year.

It besides plans to restructure its determination offices and trim the layers of management. Its aviation services volition transportation astir of its halfway services to National Defence, the fund states.

Transport Canada is among the departments deploying precocious exertion and AI wherever possible.

The Canadian Air Transport Security Authority (CATSA) volition deploy automated systems to observe prohibited items astatine screening. It hopes to prevention $160 cardinal by 2030.

Treasury Board: $217M

The Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (TBS) says it's returning to its "core concern functions." It plans to harvester teams, trim absorption and administrative support, and leverage automation.

TBS says it volition upwind down impermanent backing for the Enterprise Cyber Security Strategy, and set its engagement successful the Low Carbon Fuel Production program.

Veterans Affairs: $4.2B

Veterans Affairs Canada is besides making immoderate changes, including reducing its aesculapian cannabis reimbursement complaint from $8.50 per gram to $6 per gram, to amended bespeak existent marketplace prices.

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